
Taylor Swift, Her Masters, and Intellectual Property as a Strategic Asset
Recently, Taylor Swift made global headlines when she announced that, after years of litigation, she had repurchased the rights to the original recordings of her first six albums — known in the music industry as masters. The origins of the conflict date back to 2004, when Swift signed her first record deal with Big Machine Records at the age of 14. As is often the case in early contracts with emerging artists, she gave up ownership of those recordings in exchange for the support she needed to launch her career.
In 2018, when her contract ended, Swift attempted to regain control over those works. But Big Machine Records was acquired by entrepreneur Scooter Braun, who bought the entire catalog — including the masters — without giving Swift the opportunity to be involved in the deal. Then, in 2020, Braun sold the recordings to an investment fund, once again without offering the artist the chance to match the offer.
In response, the singer-songwriter decided to re-record her albums under the label “Taylor’s Version,” thereby weakening the commercial value of the original versions and generating the resources to buy back the rights to her masters. This was possible because her original contract included a clause allowing her to re-record her albums after a certain period following its expiration.
Beyond the media buzz, this case highlights how intellectual property assets — intangible yet strategic — are essential tools for protecting creativity, innovation, and their capitalization potential. Effective management of these assets requires an interdisciplinary approach that integrates technical, legal, commercial, and regulatory aspects. Simply registering an asset is not enough: it is crucial to accompany its life cycle, anticipate technological, regulatory, and business shifts, and design strategies to maximize its long-term value. In this regard, specialized and continuous advice is key for those aiming to transform creativity and innovation into a sustainable business while maintaining control over their future.
In the wake of Taylor Swift’s case, more artists may opt to license their masters rather than sell them outright. For their part, record labels are likely to become more reluctant to allow re-recordings of acquired masters, in order to prevent other artists from replicating the strategy employed by the American singer-songwriter.
Taylor Swift’s story shows that managing intangible assets is not a one-time action, but a long-term strategy. From registering her name as a trademark in 2008 to building a portfolio that includes song titles, iconic phrases, and elements from her narrative universe, she has successfully developed a personal brand with enormous commercial power.
In a context where innovation is accelerating and business models are becoming increasingly complex, intellectual property serves as a framework that structures, protects, and enables development. It is not merely a legal formality — it involves building assets that allow knowledge to be monetized, scaled sustainably, and strategically controlled as the business evolves.
In an increasingly globalized, digital, and dynamic world, holding intellectual property assets opens doors to new business opportunities. Proper management of these assets facilitates the creation of strategic alliances, access to international markets, and negotiation of licenses that boost revenue generation. Thus, IP becomes a competitive tool that can make the difference between the success or stagnation of an innovative project.
Whether we are talking about songs, software, chemical formulas, industrial developments, or trademarks, the message is the same: understanding, planning, and strategically protecting intellectual property assets is a necessary condition for leading the creative and commercial destiny of any project.

Emilio Berkenwald
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